Wearable Sensing’s wireless DSI-24 is the leading dry electrode EEG system in terms of signal quality and comfort. The DSI-24 takes on average less than 3 minutes to set up, making it the ideal solution for scientists in need of a simple, easy to use, EEG system. Our patented sensor technology not only delivers uncompromised signal quality but also enables our system to be virtually immune against motion and electrical artifacts. As a result, the DSI-24 can be utilized in virtual or augmented reality, while also allowing researchers to take their experiments out of the lab, and into the real world.
The DSI-24 has sensors that provide full head coverage with 19 electrodes on the head, 2 earclip sensors, and also has 3 built-in auxiliary inputs for acquisition of up to 3 auxiliary sensors. It also has an 8-bit trigger input to synchronize with other devices such as Eye-Tracking, Motion (IMU), and more.
Used around the world by leaders in Research, Neurofeedback, Neuromarketing, Brain-Computer Interfaces, & Neuroergonomics.
With over 90% correlation to research-grade wet EEG systems, the dry sensor interface (DSI) offers unparalleled quality and performance
Multiple adjustment points and a foam pad lined interior enable the system to be worn for up to 8 hours on any head shape or size
All DSI systems include free, unlimited licenses of DSI-Streamer, our data acquisition software which can record raw data, in .csv and .edf file formats
Faraday cage's, spring-loaded electrodes, and our patented common-mode follower technology, provides near immunity against electrical and motion artifacts
Using 70% isopropyl alcohol and a cleaning brush, the DSI-24 only takes a minute to clean, 3 minutes to dry, and can be up and running on the next subject in minutes
All DSI systems include our free C based .dll API, which enables users to pull the raw data directly from the headset, for custom software on Windows, Mac OS, Linux, and ARM
The DSI-24 was designed for ultra-rapid setup, taking on average less than 3 minutes to don, and works on any type of hair, including long hair, thick hair, afros, and more
DSI headsets have active sensors, amplifiers, digitizers, batteries, onboard storage, and wireless transmission, making them complete, mobile, wearable EEG systems
DSI systems exclusively work with QStates, a machine learning algorithm for cognitive classification on states such as mental workload, engagement, and fatigue
Our Wireless Trigger Hub simplifies the synchronization of DSI headsets with other devices. It features:
An additional benefit of the Trigger Hub design is that it allows synchronization across multiple data sources that are distributed across multiple systems, each of which running at its own clock rate. One such case commonly experienced in EEG experiments involves the synchronization of EEG and eye-tracking measurements, where the inevitable clock drift that arises between two systems during extended measurements creates difficulty in aligning data to events across the two systems.
The DSI-24 has 3 auxiliary inputs on the headset, which allows for automatic synchronization of Wearable Sensing’s auxiliary sensors to the EEG. The sensors available include ECG, EMG, EOG, GSR, RESP, & TEMP. The sensor data is collected and recorded in our data acquisition software, DSI-Streamer, where you can view the EEG and Aux sensors in real-time.
EEG Channels
Fp1, Fp2, Fz, F3, F4, F7, F8, Cz, C3, C4, T7/T3, T8/T4, Pz, P3, P4, P7/T5, P8/T6, O1, O2, A1, A2
Reference / Ground
Common Mode Follower / Fpz
Head Size Range
Adult Size: 52cm – 62cm circumference
Child Size: 48cm – 54cm circumference
Sampling Rate
300 Hz (600Hz upgrade available)
Bandwidth
0.003 – 150 Hz
A/D resolution
0.317 μV referred to input
Input Impedance (1Hz)
47 GΩ
CMRR
> 120 dB
Amplifier / Digitizer
16 bits / 24 channels
Wireless
Bluetooth
Wireless Range
10 m
Run-time
> 24 Hours, Hot-Swappable Batteries
Onboard Storage
~ 68 Hours (available option)
Data Acquisition
Real time, evoked potentials
Signal Quality Monitoring
Continuous impedance, Baseline offset, Noise (1-50 Hz)
Data Type
Raw and Filtered Data available
File Type
.CSV and .EDF
Data Output Streaming
TCP/IP socket, API (C Based), LSL
Cognitive State Classification
Brain Computer Interface
SSVEP BCI Algorithms; BCI2000; OpenViBE; PsychoPy; BCILab
Data Integration / Analysis
CAPTIV; Lab Streaming Layer; NeuroPype; BrainStorm; NeuroVIS
Neurofeedback
Applied Neuroscience NeuroGuide; Brainmaster Brain Avatar; EEGer
Neuromarketing
CAPTIV Neurolab
Presentation
Presentation; E-Prime
Miltiadous, Andreas; Aspiotis, Vasileios; Sakkas, Konstantinos; Giannakeas, Nikolaos; Glavas, Euripidis; Tzallas, Alexandros T
An experimental protocol for exploration of stress in an immersive VR scenario with EEG Conference
2022 7th South-East Europe Design Automation, Computer Engineering, Computer Networks and Social Media Conference (SEEDA-CECNSM), IEEE 2022.
@conference{miltiadous2022experimental,
title = {An experimental protocol for exploration of stress in an immersive VR scenario with EEG},
author = {Andreas Miltiadous and Vasileios Aspiotis and Konstantinos Sakkas and Nikolaos Giannakeas and Euripidis Glavas and Alexandros T Tzallas},
doi = {10.1109/SEEDA-CECNSM57760.2022.9932987},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-23},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
booktitle = {2022 7th South-East Europe Design Automation, Computer Engineering, Computer Networks and Social Media Conference (SEEDA-CECNSM)},
pages = {1--5},
organization = {IEEE},
abstract = {Stress is a subject always relevant to scientific research due to the numerous implications in human life. Typical biomarkers used in the physiological evaluation of stress include Electrocardiography, cortisol levels, galvanic skin response and other. Recently, one less widely used instrument for the assessment of stress that has been re-emerged due to advancements in computational power and machine learning techniques, is Electroencephalography. Moreover, as Virtual Reality HMDs are being rapidly adopted by the research community it becomes apparent that leveraging the offered advantages of VR for the exploration of stress can lead to novel controlable and reproducable experimental procedures. In this paper we combine EEG, ECG and the Perceived Stress Scale with a Virtual Reality phobia induction setting, to propose a protocol for assessing stress. The suggested protocol can be used for functional brain connectivity investigation and thus the evaluation of stress while it and can be expanded via the incorporation of machine learning algorithms for automatic stress level classification.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {conference}
}
Rominger, Christian; Gubler, Dani`ele A; Makowski, Lisa M; Troche, Stefan J
In: International journal of psychophysiology, 2022.
@article{rominger2022more,
title = {More creative ideas are associated with increased right posterior power and frontal-parietal/occipital coupling in the upper alpha band: A within-subjects study},
author = {Christian Rominger and Dani`ele A Gubler and Lisa M Makowski and Stefan J Troche},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2022.08.012},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-09-01},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {International journal of psychophysiology},
publisher = {Elsevier},
abstract = {The neurophysiological investigation of creative idea generation is a growing research area. EEG studies congruently reported the sensitivity of upper alpha power (10-12 Hz) for the creative ideation process and its outcome. However, the majority of studies were between-subject design studies and research directly comparing the neurophysiological activation pattern when generating more and less creative ideas within a person are rare. Therefore, the present study was specifically focused on investigating brain activation patterns associated with the generation of more vs. less creative ideas. We applied an alternate uses task (AU-task; i.e., finding original uses for everyday objects such as a brick) in a sample of 74 participants and recorded the brain activation during the AU-task and reference period. A portable EEG system with 21 dry electrodes arranged in the international 10–20 system and linked ear as reference was used. We found a higher increase of upper alpha power during creative ideation (relative to reference period, i.e., task-related power, TRP) over right posterior sites when people generated more compared to less creative ideas. This was accompanied by an increase of functional coupling (i.e., task-related coherence increase) between frontal and parietal/occipital sites, which suggests higher internal attention and more control over sensory processes. Taken together, these findings complement the existing creativity research literature and indicate the importance of alpha power for the creative ideation process also within people.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Hu, Yuxia; Wang, Yufei; Zhang, Rui; Hu, Yubo; Fang, Mingzhu; Li, Zhe; Shi, Li; Zhang, Yankun; Zhang, Zhong; Gao, Jinfeng; others,
Assessing stroke rehabilitation degree based on quantitative EEG index and nonlinear parameters Journal Article
In: Cognitive Neurodynamics, pp. 1–9, 2022.
@article{hu2022assessing,
title = {Assessing stroke rehabilitation degree based on quantitative EEG index and nonlinear parameters},
author = {Yuxia Hu and Yufei Wang and Rui Zhang and Yubo Hu and Mingzhu Fang and Zhe Li and Li Shi and Yankun Zhang and Zhong Zhang and Jinfeng Gao and others},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11571-022-09849-4},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-08-06},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {Cognitive Neurodynamics},
pages = {1--9},
publisher = {Springer},
abstract = {The assessment of motor function is critical to the rehabilitation of stroke patients. However, commonly used evaluation methods are based on behavior scoring, which lacks neurological indicators that directly reflect the motor function of the brain. The objective of this study was to investigate whether resting-state EEG indicators could improve stroke rehabilitation evaluation. We recruited 68 participants and recorded their resting-state EEG data. According to Brunnstrom stage, the participants were divided into three groups: severe, moderate, and mild. Ten quantitative electroencephalographic (QEEG) and five non-linear parameters of resting-state EEG were calculated for further analysis. Statistical tests were performed, and the genetic algorithm-support vector machine was used to select the best feature combination for classification. We found the QEEG parameters show significant differences in Delta, Alpha1, Alpha2, DAR, and DTABR (P < 0.05) among the three groups. Regarding nonlinear parameters, ApEn, SampEn, Lz, and C0 showed significant differences (P < 0.05). The optimal feature classification combination accuracy rate reached 85.3%. Our research shows that resting-state EEG indicators could be used for stroke rehabilitation evaluation.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Won, Kyungho; Kim, Heegyu; Gwon, Daeun; Ahn, Minkyu; Nam, Chang S; Jun, Sung Chan
Can Vibrotactile Stimulation and tDCS Help Inefficient BCI Users? Journal Article
In: 2022.
@article{won2022can,
title = {Can Vibrotactile Stimulation and tDCS Help Inefficient BCI Users?},
author = {Kyungho Won and Heegyu Kim and Daeun Gwon and Minkyu Ahn and Chang S Nam and Sung Chan Jun},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-1849849/v1},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-22},
urldate = {2022-07-22},
abstract = {Brain-computer interface (BCI) has helped people by enabling them to control a computer or machine through brain activity without actual body movement. Despite this advantage, BCI cannot be used widely because some people cannot achieve controllable performance. To solve this problem, researchers have proposed stimulation methods to modulate relevant brain activity to improve BCI performance. However, multiple studies have reported mixed results following stimulation, and comparative study of different stimulation modalities has been overlooked. Accordingly, this comparative study was designed to investigate vibrotactile stimulation and transcranial direct current stimulation’s (tDCS) effects on brain activity modulation and motor imagery BCI performance among inefficient BCI users. We recruited 44 subjects and divided them into sham, vibrotactile stimulation, and tDCS groups, and low performers were selected from each stimulation group. We found that the BCI performance of low performers in the vibrotactile stimulation group increased significantly by 9.13% (p=0.0053), and while the tDCS group subjects’ performance increased by 5.13%, it was not significant. In contrast, sham group subjects showed no increased performance. In addition to BCI performance, pre-stimulus alpha band power and the phase locking value (PLVs) averaged over sensory motor areas showed significant increases in low performers following stimulation in the vibrotactile stimulation and tDCS groups, while sham stimulation group subjects and high performers across all groups showed no significant stimulation effects. Our findings suggest that stimulation effects may differ depending upon BCI efficiency, and inefficient BCI users have greater plasticity than efficient BCI users.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Michaelides, Andreas; Mitchell, Ellen Siobhan; Behr, Heather; Ho, Annabell Suh; Hanada, Grant; Lee, Jihye; McPartland, Sue
Executive function-related improvements on a commercial CBT-based weight management intervention: Pilot randomized controlled trial Journal Article
In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, vol. 19, 2022.
@article{michaelides2022executive,
title = {Executive function-related improvements on a commercial CBT-based weight management intervention: Pilot randomized controlled trial},
author = {Andreas Michaelides and Ellen Siobhan Mitchell and Heather Behr and Annabell Suh Ho and Grant Hanada and Jihye Lee and Sue McPartland},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19148763},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-19},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health},
volume = {19},
publisher = {Preprints},
abstract = {Executive functioning is a key component involved in many of the processes necessary for effective weight management behavior change (e.g., setting goals). Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and third-wave CBT (e.g., mindfulness) are considered first-line treatments for obesity, but it is unknown to what extent they can improve or sustain executive functioning in a generalized weight management intervention. This pilot randomized controlled trial examined if a CBT-based generalized weight management intervention would affect executive functioning and executive function-related brain activity in individuals with obesity or overweight. Participants were randomized to an intervention condition (N = 24) that received the Noom Weight program or to a control group (N = 26) receiving weekly educational newsletters. EEG measurements were taken during Flanker, Stroop, and N-back tasks at baseline and months 1 through 4. After 4 months, the intervention condition evidenced greater accuracy over time on the Flanker and Stroop tasks and, to a lesser extent, neural markers of executive function compared to the control group. The intervention condition also lost more weight than controls (−7.1 pounds vs. +1.0 pounds). Given mixed evidence on whether weight management interventions, particularly CBT-based weight management interventions, are associated with changes in markers of executive function, this pilot study contributes preliminary evidence that a multicomponent CBT-based weight management intervention (i.e., that which provides both support for weight management and is based on CBT) can help individuals sustain executive function over 4 months compared to controls},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Zeifman, Richard J; Spriggs, Meg J; Kettner, Hannes; Lyons, Taylor; Rosas, Fernando; Mediano, Pedro AM; Erritzoe, David; Carhart-Harris, Robin
In: 2022.
@article{zeifman2022relaxed,
title = {From Relaxed Beliefs Under Psychedelics (REBUS) to Revised Beliefs After Psychedelics (REBAS): Preliminary Development of the RElaxed Beliefs Questionnaire (REB-Q)},
author = {Richard J Zeifman and Meg J Spriggs and Hannes Kettner and Taylor Lyons and Fernando Rosas and Pedro AM Mediano and David Erritzoe and Robin Carhart-Harris},
doi = {10.31234/osf.io/w8j6t},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-07},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
publisher = {PsyArXiv},
abstract = {Background:The Relaxed Beliefs Under pSychedelics (REBUS) modelproposes that serotonergic psychedelics decrease the precision weighting of neurobiologically-encoded beliefs, and offers a unified account of the acute and therapeutic action of psychedelics. AlthoughREBUShas received some neuroscientific support, little research has examined its psychological validity. We conducted a preliminary examination of two psychological assumptions of REBUS: (a) psychedelics foster acute relaxation and post-acute revision of confidence in mental-health-relevant beliefs; (b) this relaxation and revision facilitatespositive therapeutic outcomesand is associated with the entropy of EEG signals(anindex of neurophysiological mechanisms relevant to REBUS). Method:Healthy individuals (N=11) were administered 1 mg and 25 mgpsilocybin4-weeks apart. Confidence ratings forpersonally held negative and positive beliefswere obtainedbefore, during, and 4-weeks after dosing sessions. Acute entropyand self-reported subjective experiences were measured, as was well-being (before and 4-weeks after dosing sessions). Results:Confidence in negative self-beliefsdecreased following 25 mgpsilocybin and not following 1 mgpsilocybin. Entropy and subjective effects under 25 mgpsilocybincorrelated with decreases in negative self-belief confidence(acute and4-weeks after dosing). Particularlystrong evidence was seen for a relationship between decreases in negative self-belief confidence and increases in well-beingat 4-weeks.Conclusions:We reportthe first empirical evidence that therelaxation and revision of negative self-belief confidencemediatespositive psychological outcomes; a psychological assumption ofREBUS. Replication within larger and clinical samples remains necessary. We also introduce a newmeasure, the Relaxed BEliefs Questionnaire (REB-Q),forexaminingthe robustness of these preliminary findingsand the utility of the REBUSmode},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Han, Chuanliang; Zhao, Xixi; Li, Meijia; Haihambo, Naem; Teng, Jiayi; Li, Sixiao; Qiu, Jinyi; Feng, Xiaoyang; Gao, Michel
Enhancement of the neural response during 40 Hz auditory entrainment in closed-eye state in human prefrontal region Journal Article
In: Cognitive Neurodynamics, pp. 1–12, 2022.
@article{han2022enhancement,
title = {Enhancement of the neural response during 40 Hz auditory entrainment in closed-eye state in human prefrontal region},
author = {Chuanliang Han and Xixi Zhao and Meijia Li and Naem Haihambo and Jiayi Teng and Sixiao Li and Jinyi Qiu and Xiaoyang Feng and Michel Gao},
url = {https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11571-022-09834-x},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-07},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {Cognitive Neurodynamics},
pages = {1--12},
publisher = {Springer},
abstract = {Gamma-band activity was thought to be related to several high-level cognitive functions, and Gamma ENtrainment Using Sensory stimulation (GENUS, 40 Hz sensory combined visual and auditory stimulation) was found to have positive effects on patients with Alzheimer’s dementia. Other studies found, however, that neural responses induced by single 40 Hz auditory stimulation were relatively weak. To address this, we included several new experimental conditions (sounds with sinusoidal or square wave; open-eye and closed-eye state) combined with auditory stimulation with the aim of investigating which of these induces a stronger 40 Hz neural response. We found that when participant´s eyes were closed, sounds with 40 Hz sinusoidal wave induced the strongest 40 Hz neural response in the prefrontal region compared to responses in other conditions. More interestingly, we also found there is a suppression of alpha rhythms with 40 Hz square wave sounds. Our results provide potential new methods when using auditory entrainment, which may result in a better effect in preventing cerebral atrophy and improving cognitive performance.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Li, Jian; Maffei, Luigi; Pascale, Aniello; Masullo, Massimiliano
Effects of spatialized water-sound sequences for traffic noise masking on brain activities Journal Article
In: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, vol. 152, no. 1, pp. 172–183, 2022.
@article{li2022effects,
title = {Effects of spatialized water-sound sequences for traffic noise masking on brain activities},
author = {Jian Li and Luigi Maffei and Aniello Pascale and Massimiliano Masullo},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0012222},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-05},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America},
volume = {152},
number = {1},
pages = {172--183},
publisher = {Acoustical Society of America},
abstract = {Informational masking of water sounds has been proven effective in mitigating traffic noise perception with different sound levels and signal-to-noise ratios, but less is known about the effects of the spatial distribution of water sounds on the perception of the surrounding environment and corresponding psychophysical responses. Three different spatial settings of water-sound sequences with a traffic noise condition were used to investigate the role of spatialization of water-sound sequences on traffic noise perception. The neural responses of 20 participants were recorded by a portable electroencephalogram (EEG) device during the spatial sound playback time. The mental effects and attention process related to informational masking were assessed by the analysis of the EEG spectral power distribution and sensor-level functional connectivity along with subjective assessments. The results showed higher relative power of the alpha band and greater alpha-beta ratio among water-sound sequence conditions compared to traffic noise conditions, which confirmed the increased relaxation on the mental state induced by the introduction of water sounds. Moreover, different spatial settings of water-sound sequences evoked different cognitive network responses. The setting of two-position switching water brought more attentional network activations than other water sequences related to the information masking process along with more positive subjective feelings},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kim, Min Gyu; Lim, Hyunmi; Lee, Hye Sun; Han, In Jun; Ku, Jeonghun; Kang, Youn Joo
In: Journal of Neural Engineering, vol. 19, no. 3, 2022.
@article{kim2022brain,
title = {Brain--computer interface-based action observation combined with peripheral electrical stimulation enhances corticospinal excitability in healthy subjects and stroke patients},
author = {Min Gyu Kim and Hyunmi Lim and Hye Sun Lee and In Jun Han and Jeonghun Ku and Youn Joo Kang},
url = {https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1741-2552/ac76e0/meta?casa_token=MPuDFAHtwF4AAAAA:Q_cSc8qcY0m6fnqiqPpkHv5cAIzKaJBw51nYjwygju0LbXYaujodUGwUy1RjTcbCm-MTN7ZnOg},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-06-20},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Neural Engineering},
volume = {19},
number = {3},
publisher = {IOP Publishing},
abstract = {Objective. Action observation (AO) combined with brain–computer interface (BCI) technology enhances cortical activation. Peripheral electrical stimulation (PES) increases corticospinal excitability, thereby activating brain plasticity. To maximize motor recovery, we assessed the effects of BCI-AO combined with PES on corticospinal plasticity. Approach. Seventeen patients with chronic hemiplegic stroke and 17 healthy subjects were recruited. The participants watched a video of repetitive grasping actions with four different tasks for 15 min: (A) AO alone; (B) AO + PES; (C) BCI-AO + continuous PES; and (D) BCI-AO + triggered PES. PES was applied at the ulnar nerve of the wrist. The tasks were performed in a random order at least three days apart. We assessed the latency and amplitude of motor evoked potentials (MEPs). We examined changes in MEP parameters pre-and post-exercise across the four tasks in the first dorsal interosseous muscle of the dominant hand (healthy subjects) and affected hand (stroke patients). Main results. The decrease in MEP latency and increase in MEP amplitude after the four tasks were significant in both groups. The increase in MEP amplitude was sustained for 20 min after tasks B, C, and D in both groups. The increase in MEP amplitude was significant between tasks A vs. B, B vs. C, and C vs. D. The estimated mean difference in MEP amplitude post-exercise was the highest for A and D in both groups. Significance. The results indicate that BCI-AO combined with PES is superior to AO alone or AO + PES for facilitating corticospinal plasticity in both healthy subjects and patients with stroke. Furthermore, this study supports the idea that synchronized activation of cortical and peripheral networks can enhance neuroplasticity after stroke. We suggest that the BCI-AO paradigm and PES could provide a novel neurorehabilitation strategy for patients with stroke.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kim, Nayeon; Gero, John S
Neurophysiological Responses to Biophilic Design: A Pilot Experiment Using VR and EEG Unpublished
2022.
@unpublished{kimneurophysiological,
title = {Neurophysiological Responses to Biophilic Design: A Pilot Experiment Using VR and EEG},
author = {Nayeon Kim and John S Gero},
url = {https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Nayeon-Kim-29/publication/359892380_Neurophysiological_Responses_to_Biophilic_Design_A_Pilot_Experiment_Using_VR_and_EEG/links/6294839cc660ab61f85113d0/Neurophysiological-Responses-to-Biophilic-Design-A-Pilot-Experiment-Using-VR-and-EEG.pdf},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-04-11},
abstract = {This pilot study explores the effects of biophilic design on university students’ neurophysiological responses in virtual classrooms through measuring relative alpha and beta power using EEG in two different display conditions: a conventional computer display and an immersive VR HeadMounted Display. Seventeen male undergraduate students from both a design major and a non-design major in their twenties at Yonsei University
participated. Seven different biophilic design cases were presented as visual
stimuli to participants in the two different conditions. Results of ANOVA
analysis revealed significant main effects of condition and hemisphere in the
relative alpha power. Results revealed there is significant interaction effect
between case and major as well as between condition, case, hemisphere, and
major in relative beta power. Results showed statistically significant differences in some electrodes of both relative alpha and relative beta measurements between some cases when presented in the computer display. In the
VR presentation, differences were found only in the relative beta in some
electrodes. This study has the potential to contribute to building evidencebased design strategies for improving biophilic design environments.
},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {unpublished}
}
Please fill out the form and provide a brief description of your application so we can help match you with products that will meet your specific needs.
Please fill out the form and provide a brief description of your application so we can help match you with products that will meet your specific needs.